Politecnico di Torino | |||||||||||||||||
Anno Accademico 2016/17 | |||||||||||||||||
02PKLRQ Ottimizzazione in condizioni di incertezza: modellazione e metodi di soluzione |
|||||||||||||||||
Dottorato di ricerca in Matematica Applicata - Torino |
|||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||
Presentazione
PERIODO: MARZO - APRILE - MAGGIO 2017
The aim of the course is to strengthen the knowledge of optimization methods, extending modeling and solution procedures to cases affected by significant uncertainty. Uncertainty is pervasive in many branches of engineering and social sciences, including finance, supply chain management, energy markets, and telecommunication networks. Emphasis is on stochastic programming models, but, since a stochastic characterization of uncertainty is not always available, reliable, or appropriate, we will also consider robust optimization frameworks. Furthermore, since solving multistage stochastic optimization models is quite challenging, we will also deal with approximate dynamic programming methods that, among other things, illustrate the connection between mathematical optimization and machine learning. Case studies and examples are used throughout the course to illustrate the relevance of its content. Prerequisites: some familiarity with standard linear programming models; essentials of probability theory; programming languages, as well as working knowledge of MATLAB or R. We will also use AMPL (www.ampl.com) to build and solve optimization models (a free, time-limited license will be provided). CONTENT Introductory examples and motivations; the impact of uncertainty; expected value of perfect information and value of the stochastic solution. Alternative paradigms: stochastic programming with recourse; chance-constrained optimization; robust optimization. A refresher on optimization theory: convexity; duality; solution methods for linear, nonlinear, and mixed-integer programming models. Decomposition methods for stochastic programming models with recourse. Solution methods for mixed-integer stochastic optimization models. The formulation of dynamic optimization models under uncertainty. Scenario generation: Monte Carlo; deterministic methods (quasi-Monte Carlo, Gaussian quadrature, moment matching). Risk measurement and management: utility functions; coherent risk measures. Simulation-based optimization. Dynamic programming: Bellman's equation; learning the value function by Monte Carlo simulation and linear regression. Robust optimization: nonstochastic representation of uncertainty; solution methods based on convex optimization. References P. Brandimarte. Quantitative Methods: An Introduction for Business Management. Wiley 2011. P. Brandimarte. Handbook in Monte Carlo Methods: Applications in Financial Engineering, Risk Management, and Economics. Wiley 2014. A.J. King, S.W. Wallace. Modeling with Stochastic Programming. Springer, 2012. W.B. Powell. Approximate Dynamic Programming: Solving the Curses of Dimensionality (2nd ed.). Wiley, 2011. A. Ben-Tal, L.. El Ghaoui, A, Nemirovski. Robust Optimization. Princeton University Press, 2009. S.W. Wallace, W.T. Ziemba (eds.). Applications of Stochastic Programming. SIAM, 2005. ASSESSMENT In order to formally record the associated credits, individual homework will be assigned during the course, with firm deadlines along the way. You are required to write MATLAB (or R) code, as well as AMPL scripts. |
Programma
Lectures will be given at Dipartimento di Scienze Matematiche (DISMA), Politecnico di Torino, in Aula Buzano (the internal lecture/seminar room of DISMA, third floor).
Lecture1 Monday, March 27th 10:00 - 13:00 Lecture 2 Friday, March 31st 10:00 - 13:00 Lecture 3 Monday, April 3rd 10:00 - 13:00 Lecture 4 Friday, April 7th 10:00 - 13:00 Lecture 5 Monday, April 10th 10:00 - 13:00 Lecture 6 Friday, April 21st 10:00 - 13:00 Lecture 7 Monday, April 24th 10:00 - 13:00 Lecture 8 Friday, April 28th 10:00 - 13:00 Lecture 9 Friday, May 5th 10:00 - 13:00 Lecture 10 Monday, May 8th 10:00 - 13:00 |
Orario delle lezioni |
Statistiche superamento esami |
|