The atelier focuses on the decision-making process in the context of societal transition. It introduces the challenge of sustainable communities posed by United Nations Agenda 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDG 11) and it illustrates from a theoretical and practical viewpoint the main assessment and management methods and tools in support of complex and 'wicked' problems related to energy transition. Specific attention is paid to systemic and multidisciplinary approaches. All theoretical topics are intertwined with workshops and interactive sessions carried out within smaller groups of students. The university campus and urban districts are used as demonstrators and virtual laboratories, to visualize the practical impact of the decision-making processes studied at the urban district level.
The atelier focuses on the decision-making process in the context of the societal energy transition. It addresses the challenge of post-carbon sustainable communities posed by the United Nations Agenda 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDG 11 and SDG 7). The atelier provides theoretical and practical perspectives on primary assessment and management methods and tools, referencing the ITACA protocol and the SN/SB assessment tool to support complex and wicked problems related to the energy transition. Specific attention is given to systemic and multidisciplinary approaches to modeling energy consumption and production using available renewable resources and evaluation analysis with a place-based approach. All theoretical topics are integrated with workshops and interactive sessions conducted in smaller student groups. Urban districts and university campuses will be used as demonstrators and virtual laboratories to visualize the practical impact of the decision-making processes studied at the urban/district level.
At the end of the course students are able to:
- identify and analyze trade-offs and synergies between SDG 11, aimed at "Making cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable", and SDGs 7 “Affordable Clean Energy”. These two topics will be also connected to SDGs 12 (Circular economy) and 13 (Climate change). Thanks to system thinking approaches, students will be able to acquire capacity for viewing problems and human action as interconnected wholes and for understanding the (often lagged) feedback loops that may make complexity very difficult to address through the traditional, linear modeling processes;
- connect decision-making and sustainable urban development with the paradigm of complexity and interdisciplinary. Thanks to the illustration and application of methods and approaches based on environmental economics, multicriteria analysis and systems thinking, students will be able to understand the big picture around a problem and forecast its long-term evolution rather than concentrating on specific, short-term cause-effect relationships;
- understand and connect scientific knowledge with decision-making problems at urban district level, by means of a rigorous definition of sustainability challenges in terms of measurable levels and flows of common resources (such as air quality) and an ability to build mental models of the complex net of cause-effect relationships that revolve around such common resources;
- analyze the pros and cons of alternatives towards sustainable communities, using the evaluation methods illustrated in this course;
- apply in real case studies sustainable development actions thanks to the interactive workshops applied during the class.
At the end of the course, students will be able to:
- Identify and analyze trade-offs and synergies between SDG 11, aimed at "Making cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable," and SDG 7, "Affordable and Clean Energy." These topics will also connect to SDGs 12 (Circular Economy) and 13 (Climate Action). Through systems thinking approaches, students will gain the ability to view problems and human actions as interconnected wholes and understand the (often lagged) feedback loops that make complexity challenging to address through traditional, linear modeling processes.
- Connect decision-making and sustainable urban development with the paradigm of complexity and interdisciplinarity. By illustrating and applying methods and approaches based on environmental economics, multicriteria analysis, and systems thinking, students will grasp the broader context of problems and forecast their long-term evolution, rather than focusing on specific, short-term cause-effect relationships.
- Model buildings' energy consumption and evaluate the effects of energy efficiency measures at an urban scale.
- Identify available renewable energy sources and calculate potential energy production at a territorial scale.
- Calculate energy-related indicators and indexes for the sustainable development of territories and cities.
- Understand and connect scientific knowledge with decision-making problems at the urban district level, using a rigorous definition of sustainability challenges in terms of measurable levels and flows of shared resources (such as air quality) and an ability to construct mental models of the complex networks of cause-effect relationships surrounding these common resources.
- Analyze the pros and cons of alternatives toward sustainable communities using the participatory evaluation methods illustrated in this course.
- Apply sustainable development actions in real case studies through the interactive workshops conducted during the class.
- Implement decision-making methods to select sustainable scenarios at the urban scale.
- Execute the digital decision-making process effectively.
A basic GIS knowledge and Agenda 2030 (on-line free course available on the portal) are the only pre-requirements.
The only prerequisites are basic GIS knowledge and familiarity with Agenda 2030, which can be attained through a free online course available on the portal
The Atelier includes three main themes with sub-themes as follows:
ENERGY TRANSITION AND ENERGY MODELING
• Energy challenges in urban context
• Energy modelling of buildings at urban scale
• Energy atlases and open databases
• Energy efficiency measures
• Renewable energy technologies
• Self-consumption and energy independence communities
PROJECT CYCLE ANALYSIS AND EVALUATION METHODS
• Project cycle management/SWOT analysis/Stakeholders analysis
• Cost Benefit Analysis, Environmental Economics
• Multi attribute Utility and Multi Criteria Evaluation
• Environmental rating protocols (e.g. LEED, Itaca, etc.)
SYSTEM THINKING APPROACHES, DYNAMIC SPATIAL DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS
• System thinking, Scenario workshops and Storytelling methods
• Multicriteria GIS-based theories and application
The three blocs will include interactive laboratories and workshops where students have the opportunity to apply the theories presented in each part.
The Atelier consists of two main parts: THEORIES & PROJECT, encompassing the following sub-themes within the context of Agenda 2030 and SDGs interactions:
I. THEORIES | Sustainability theories and applications
- Energy transition and energy modeling
- Energy challenges in urban contexts
- Urban building energy modeling with a place-based approach
- Energy atlases and open databases
- Energy efficiency measures
- Renewable energy technologies
- Energy self-consumption and self-sufficiency
- Urban resilience and rural regeneration
- LCA and Ecological footprint | Carbon footprint - Circular economy and society
- Environmental rating protocols (e.g., ITACA, SN Tool, SB Tool)
- Nature-Based Solutions and Climate Change
II. PROJECT | Evaluation methods to support decision-making processes
- Project cycle management | SWOT analysis | Stakeholders analysis
- Multi-criteria evaluation | Indicator selection | Indicator weights
- Design thinking | Participatory approaches for sustainable communities
- System thinking | Co-design Scenario | Scenarios analysis
- Interactive Spatial Decision Support System | GIS-based theories and application
- Evaluation tools, methods, and protocols
- Digital decision-making dashboards
The two parts will include interactive laboratories and workshops where students can apply the theories presented in each part considering the SDGs of Agenda 2030.
Due to the nature of the Atelier, a support in the interactive workshop development from 2 external collaborators is required.
While all 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) will be covered, this course will primarily emphasize the urban context by focusing on the following SDGs aligned with the UN Agenda 2030: 3 (Good Health and Well-being), 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy), 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities), 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production), 13 (Climate Action), 15 (Life on Land), and 17 (Partnerships for the Goals).
The structure of the course requires: 60 h of face-to-face theories and 60 h of exercise and application in classroom, including students group interacting workshops supported by lecturer collaborators. This learning approach and structure will be also possible in case of distance learning, by using on-line BBB platform opening a number of virtual rooms where students can interact and provide results which will discuss during plenary session.
The course structure entails 60 hours of face-to-face theoretical instruction and 60 hours dedicated to practical exercises and classroom applications, including interactive workshops facilitated by collaborating lecturers. Various interactive workshops, both individual and group presentations, and exercises will be conducted, culminating in a final assignment. The course will dynamically alternate between theoretical lectures delivered by the instructor and interactive discussions with students, fostering engagement and comprehension of the subject matter. These exercises and workshops serve to deepen understanding of approaches and theories. Additionally, the course will feature seminars conducted by guest speakers and subject matter experts, offering diverse perspectives and insights throughout the course.
• AA.VV., Solar Portal of Turin Metropolitan City, http://www.provincia.torino.gov.it/speciali/2013/portale_solare/; http://www.cittametropolitana.torino.it/cms/ambiente/risorse-energetiche/osservatorio-energia/portale-solare
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• European Environment Agency (2013), Achieving energy efficiency through behaviour change. https://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/achieving-energy-efficiency-through-behaviour . Accessed July 2019.
• JRC, Photovoltaic Geographical Information System (PVGIS), https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/pvgis
• Lombardi P., F. Abastante, S.T. Moghadam (2017), Multicriteria spatial decision support systems for future urban energy retrofitting scenarios, Sustainability 10.3390/su9071252.
• Lombardi P., S Giordano, H Farouh, W Yousef (2012), Modelling the smart city performance, Innovation: The European Journal of Social Science Research 25 (2), 137-149
• McKinsey Global Institute (2018), Smart cities: digital solutions for a more livable future. mckinsey.com/mgi. Accessed June 2019.
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• Mutani, G., Todeschi, V., Beltramino, S., Energy consumption models at urban scale to measure energy resilience, Sustainability - Bridging the Gap: The Measure of Urban Resilience, Sustainability 2020, 12 (14), 5678, pp.1-31; DOI:10.3390/su12145678.
• Mutani, G., Todeschi, V., Building Energy Modeling at Neighborhood Scale, Energy Efficiency, Volume 13, Issue 5, June 2020, Springer Ed., DOI 10.1007/s12053-020-09882-4.
• Nazem, S., Bruni, V., Fabris, E., Marcus, A., Melis, B., Roccella, G. (2020), Building Communities Through Digital Data Sharing, Springer.
• Serge Salat, Françoise Labbe and Caroline Nowacki 2011. Cities and Forms. On Sustainable Urbanism, Hermann.
• Todeschi, V., Mutani, G., Baima, L., Nigra, M., Robiglio, M., Smart Solutions for Sustainable Cities—The Re-Coding Experience for Harnessing the Potential of Urban Rooftops, Applied Science, Special Issue Building Physics and Building Energy Systems, Vol. 10, 7112, 2020, pp. 1-27; doi:10.3390/app10207112.
• Torabi Moghadam, S., Delmastro, C., Corgnati, S.P, Lombardi, P. (2017), Urban energy planning procedure for sustainable development in the built environment: A review of available spatial approaches, Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 165, pp. 811-827. doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.07.142.
• Torabi Moghadam, S., Lombardi, P. (2019), An interactive multi-criteria spatial decision support system for energy retrofitting of building stocks using CommuntiyVIZ to support urban energy planning, Building and Environment, vol. 163, pp. 106-233. doi: 10.1016/j.buildenv.2019.106233
• World Economic Forum (2019), Making Affordable Housing a Reality in Cities, WEF Report. https://www.weforum.org/whitepapers/making-affordable-housing-a-reality-in-cities. Accessed Novembre 2019.
- AA.VV., Solar Portal of Turin Metropolitan City, http://www.provincia.torino.gov.it/speciali/2013/portale_solare/; http://www.cittametropolitana.torino.it/cms/ambiente/risorse-energetiche/osservatorio-energia/portale-solare
- Albino, V., Berardi, U., Dangelico, R.M. (2015), Smart Cities: Definitions, Dimensions, Performance, and Initiatives, Journal of Urban Technology, vol. 22, issue 1, pp. 3-21. doi: 10.1080/10630732.2014.942092.
- Brandon P.S., Lombardi P., Evaluating Sustainable Development in the Built Environment, II Edition, Wiley-Blackwell, Hoboken (USA) 2005, pp. 272, (II edition 2011)
- COOP AFRICA, Project Design Manual. A Step-by-Step Tool to Support the Development of Cooperatives and Other Forms of Self-Help Organization, International Labour Organization, I.L.O., Genève, 2010, (web pdf)
- Dente B., Understanding Policy decisions, Editore: Springer Cham, Anno edizione: 2013
- EC (2015). Towards an EU research and innovation policy agenda for nature-based solutions and re- naturing cities. Final Report of the Horizon 2020 expert group on nature-based solutions and re- naturing cities. European Commission, Brussels.
- EC (2021). Evaluating the Impact of Nature-based Solutions: A Handbook for Practitioners. European Commission, Brussels. ISBN 978-92-76-22821-9.
- European Environment Agency (2013), Achieving energy efficiency through behaviour change. https://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/achieving-energy-efficiency-through-behaviour . Accessed July 2019.
- Figueria J., Greco S., Ehrgott M. (eds), Multiple Criteria Decision Analysis. State of the Art, Springer, Berlin 2010
- Fregonara E., “Evaluation, sustainability, project. Life Cycle Thinking and international orientations”, Milano, Franco Angeli, 2017 (English version: e_book available on-line
- J.R Escorcia Hernández, S. Torabi Moghadam, P. Lombardi. (2023). Sustainability Assessment in Social Housing Environments: An Inclusive Indicators Selection in Colombian Post-Pandemic Cities, Journal of Sustainability, MDPI, 15(3), 2830, https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15032830
- JRC, Photovoltaic Geographical Information System (PVGIS), https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/pvgis
- Lombardi P, Abastante F., Torabi Moghadam S., Toniolo J., Multicriteria Spatial Decision Support Systems for Future Urban Energy Retrofitting Scenarios. Sustainability, 2017, vol. 9, n. 7. pp. 1-13. ISSN 2071. doi: 1050, 10.3390/su9071252.
- Lombardi P., S Giordano, H Farouh, W Yousef (2012), Modelling the smart city performance, Innovation: The European Journal of Social Science Research 25 (2), 137-14
- M. Pignatelli, S. Torabi Moghadam, C. Genta, P. Lombardi (2023). Spatial decision support system for low-carbon sustainable cities development: An interactive storytelling dashboard for the city of Turin, Journal of Sustainable Cities and Society, Elsevier, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2022.104310
- McKinsey Global Institute (2018), Smart cities: digital solutions for a more livable future. mckinsey.com/mgi. Accessed June 2019.
- Mutani, G., Beltramino, S., Forte, A., A Clean Energy Atlas for Energy Communities in Piedmont Region (Italy), International Journal of Design & Nature and Ecodynamics, Vol. 15, No. 3, 2020, pp. 343-353, DOI 10.18280/ijdne.150308).
- Mutani G., Vocale P. and Javanroodi K. Toward Improved Urban Building Energy Modeling Using a Place-Based Approach, Energies, 16, 3944, 2023, pp.1-17, DOI: 10.3390/en16093944.
- Mutani G., V. Todeschi V. Optimization of Costs and Self-Sufficiency for Roof Integrated Photovoltaic Technologies on Residential Buildings, Energies, Volume 14 (13), 4018, pp. 1-25, 2021, 10.3390/en14134018.
- Mutani G., Santantonio S, Brunetta G., Caldarice O., Demichela M. An Energy Community for Territorial Resilience. The Measurement of the Risk of Energy Supply Blackout, Energy and Buildings, Vol. 240 (110906), 2021, DOI: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2021.110906.
- Mutani, G., Todeschi, V., Beltramino, S., Energy consumption models at urban scale to measure energy resilience, Sustainability - Bridging the Gap: The Measure of Urban Resilience, Sustainability 2020, 12 (14), 5678, pp.1-31; DOI:10.3390/su12145678.
- Mutani, G., Todeschi, V., Building Energy Modeling at Neighborhood Scale, Energy Efficiency, Volume 13, Issue 5, June 2020, Springer Ed., DOI 10.1007/s12053-020-09882-4.
- Nazem, S., Bruni, V., Fabris, E., Marcus, A., Melis, B., Roccella, G. (2020), Building Communities Through Digital Data Sharing, Springer.
- Roscelli R. (a cura di), 2014, Manuale di Estimo, Valutazioni Economiche ed Esercizio della professione, Utet, Torino
- S. Torabi Moghadam, F. Abastante, C. Genta, O. Caldarice, P. Lombardi, G. Brunetta. (2023). How to support the low-carbon urban transition through interdisciplinary framework? An Italian case study, Planning, practice & research, 310-329, Taylor & Francis, https://doi.org/10.1080/02697459.2023.2177012
- Serge Salat, Françoise Labbe and Caroline Nowacki 2011. Cities and Forms. On Sustainable Urbanism, Hermann.
- Todeschi, V., Mutani, G., Baima, L., Nigra, M., Robiglio, M., Smart Solutions for Sustainable Cities—The Re-Coding Experience for Harnessing the Potential of Urban Rooftops, Applied Science, Special Issue Building Physics and Building Energy Systems, Vol. 10, 7112, 2020, pp. 1-27; doi:10.3390/app10207112.
- Torabi Moghadam, S., Delmastro, C., Corgnati, S.P, Lombardi, P. (2017), Urban energy planning procedure for sustainable development in the built environment: A review of available spatial approaches, Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 165, pp. 811-827. doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.07.142.
- Torabi Moghadam, S., Lombardi, P. (2019), An interactive multi-criteria spatial decision support system for energy retrofitting of building stocks using CommuntiyVIZ to support urban energy planning, Building and Environment, vol. 163, pp. 106-233. doi: 10.1016/j.buildenv.2019.106233
- World Economic Forum (2019), Making Affordable Housing a Reality in Cities, WEF Report. https://www.weforum.org/whitepapers/making-affordable-housing-a-reality-in-cities.
- Maurizia Pignatelli; Sara Torabi Moghadam; Chiara Genta; Patrizia Lombardi (2023), Spatial decision support system for low-carbon sustainable cities development: An interactive storytelling dashboard for the city of Turin
Dispense; Esercizi;
Lecture notes; Exercises;
Modalità di esame: Prova scritta (in aula); Prova orale obbligatoria; Elaborato progettuale in gruppo;
Exam: Written test; Compulsory oral exam; Group project;
...
The assessment is expressed in 30/30 marks and the criteria guiding the evaluation are the followings: a) comprehension of the topics; b) ability to present adequately the topic; c) ability to understand the implications of real-world case studies and the connections with other topics.
The exams is consisting of three mandatory parts as follows.
1. An individual written test, which will be multiple choices. The weight of this written test is 1/3 of the total.
2. An oral exam for each group presenting the workshop's results and exercises. The portfolio includes all workshop results and classroom exercises. The weight of this oral test is 2/3 of the total.
The written exams will focus on the theoretical approaches and methodologies illustrated in the three modules.
Gli studenti e le studentesse con disabilità o con Disturbi Specifici di Apprendimento (DSA), oltre alla segnalazione tramite procedura informatizzata, sono invitati a comunicare anche direttamente al/la docente titolare dell'insegnamento, con un preavviso non inferiore ad una settimana dall'avvio della sessione d'esame, gli strumenti compensativi concordati con l'Unità Special Needs, al fine di permettere al/la docente la declinazione più idonea in riferimento alla specifica tipologia di esame.
Exam: Written test; Compulsory oral exam; Group project;
The assessment is graded on a scale of 30/30, with evaluation criteria based on:
a) Understanding of the topics,
b) Ability to effectively present the topic,
c) Capacity to discern the implications of real-world case studies and establish connections with other topics.
The examination consists of two compulsory components:
1. An individual written test comprising multiple-choice questions, accounting for one-third of the total grade.
2. An oral exam incorporating the portfolio score for each group's presentation and discussion of workshop results, exercises, and theories. The portfolio encompasses all workshop outcomes and classroom exercises, constituting two-thirds of the total grade.
In addition to the message sent by the online system, students with disabilities or Specific Learning Disorders (SLD) are invited to directly inform the professor in charge of the course about the special arrangements for the exam that have been agreed with the Special Needs Unit. The professor has to be informed at least one week before the beginning of the examination session in order to provide students with the most suitable arrangements for each specific type of exam.